[time-nuts] quick and very dirty phase comparator

Bruce Griffiths bruce.griffiths at xtra.co.nz
Wed Jun 4 22:06:38 UTC 2008


Ulrich Bangert wrote:
> Bruce,
>
>   
>> Even a DDS followed by a PLL cleanup loop (10811 plus analog PD etc.) 
>> should work well although with a binary tuning word obtaining 
>> an exact 
>> 10.00001MHz (or alternatively 9.99999 MHz) output isnt 
>> possible. A DDS has some advantages over a synthesizer using 
>> dividers in that 
>> additional noise isnt aliased into the output.
>>     
>
> Since I am well familiar with the Analog Devices DDS circuits, this has
> been my very first idea. The most simple one for that purpose would be a
> AD9851 (180 MHz, 32 Bit, built in clock multiplier). But when I used the
> DDS design tool available on the AD web pages I received a big warning
> saying that using a "clock X multiplier" frequency that is a near
> integer of the output frequency generates lots of unwanted spurs. Which
> was new to me since I do so in my GPSDO but should they not know better?
> This is why I dropped the thoughts on DDS.
>
> Best regards
> Ulrich Bangert
>
>   
Ulrich

Yes, that is a characteristic problem with DDS generators.
However it may be possible to remove these spurs by using an OCXO 
(10811A??) with a narrow electronic tuning range phase locked to the DDS 
output using a low bandwidth PLL. It depends on how close the spurs are 
to the desired frequency.

Bruce




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