[time-nuts] Locking 100 MHz to 10 MHz

Matt Ettus boyscout at gmail.com
Wed Dec 19 18:36:42 UTC 2007


I am designing a system where I lock a 100 MHz VCXO to a 10 MHz
reference using an AD9510 clock PLL chip.  I have two questions to
which I don't know the answer:

- First, given the specs of both oscillators, I know how to choose the
right loop bandwidth.  The problem is that I have no idea what kind of
10 MHz oscillators people are going to connect.  The 100 MHz osc
typical specs for phase noise are:

10Hz      -65dBc
100Hz    -68dBc
1k          -98
10k        -140
100k to 100MHz   -145

I was thinking of just going with a 1kHz bandwidth, for lack of any
better ideas.


- Second, for when there is no 10 MHz reference connected, the system
needs to be brought to a reasonable frequency.  The PLL charge pump
outputs are tri-stated.  On the end of the loop filter, right before
the control voltage input to the VCXO, I have a resistor divider to
center the voltage between 3.3V and ground.  I use 100K resistors in
the hope that they will not affect things when the loop is active, but
I can't really tell, since all the phase noises involved are well
below the ability of my equipment to measure.  Is this a safe
technique, or am I messing up the performance while the loop is
locked?

Thanks,
Matt




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