[time-nuts] Pendulums & Atomic Clocks & Gravity
Ulrich Bangert
df6jb at ulrich-bangert.de
Mon May 28 10:07:08 UTC 2007
Didier,
> I am in good company :-)
No, you are not, because "centripetal" forces have the opposite
direction of "centrifugal". In fact, your NASA statement is exactly what
I am claiming too: Gravity IS the centripetal force for the satellite's
motion and clearly a centripetal force is necessary to force an circular
motion.
73 and my best regards
Ulrich, DF6JB
> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: time-nuts-bounces at febo.com
> [mailto:time-nuts-bounces at febo.com] Im Auftrag von Didier Juges
> Gesendet: Montag, 28. Mai 2007 03:30
> An: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
> Betreff: Re: [time-nuts] Pendulums & Atomic Clocks & Gravity
>
>
> Ulrich,
>
> From NASA: http://map.gsfc.nasa.gov/m_mm/ob_techorbit1.html
>
> <quote>
> More precisely, the *Lagrange Points* mark positions where the
> gravitational pull of the two large masses precisely equals the
> centripetal force required to rotate with them.
> </quote>
>
> I am in good company :-)
> (except that I used the term "centrifugal" instead of "centripetal")
>
> Didier KO4BB
>
>
>
> Ulrich Bangert wrote:
> > Didier,
> >
> >
> >> gravitational forces, so do objects in Lagrange points.
> These points
> >> represent areas where the centrifugal forces compensate for
> >> gravity....
> >>
> >
> > I am almost sure that this will again produce me a lot of
> trouble in
> > answering a lot of people but the idea that there are centrifugal
> > forces which compensate for gravity are one of the BIGGEST
> misconcepts
> > that one may have in physics at all although it is quite common and
> > you may find statements like that eben in (bad) physics textbooks.
> >
> > Centrifugal forces are so called fictitious forces which are only
> > observed from within accelerated systems. Normal physics is done in
> > inertial systems. In an inertial system consisting of earth and an
> > satellite there are only TWO forces available: The gravity force by
> > which earth attracts the satellite and the gravitational force by
> > which the satellite attracts earth. They are of the same
> magnitude but
> > of opposite direction. That is the reason why the "sum of
> forces" is
> > zero for the closed system consisting of earth and
> satellite. There is
> > no place for any other force like centrifugal or so because
> there is
> > no counterforce available that would make the sum of forces zero i
> > case a centrifugal force would exist. In case you like to
> discuss it a
> > bit please go on but be prepared that I will to blow your arguments
> > into little bits. A good idea to start with is to look after what
> > Newton's first law is saying about the behaviour of a body
> for which
> > all forces compensate each other. Is that what a satellite does???
> >
> > 73 Ulrich, DF6JB
> >
> >
> >> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> >> Von: time-nuts-bounces at febo.com
> >> [mailto:time-nuts-bounces at febo.com] Im Auftrag von Didier Juges
> >> Gesendet: Sonntag, 27. Mai 2007 16:54
> >> An: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
> >> Betreff: Re: [time-nuts] Pendulums & Atomic Clocks & Gravity
> >>
> >>
> >> For the same reason that a satellite in free fall is still
> subject to
> >> gravitational forces, so do objects in Lagrange points.
> These points
> >> represent areas where the centrifugal forces compensate for
> >> gravity from
> >> two objects instead of one for a regular satellite. The only
> >> way to be
> >> free from gravitation is infinite distance from mass,
> until someone
> >> actually invents the famous gravitational shield :-) I hope
> >> it comes in
> >> spray form...
> >>
> >> Didier
> >>
> >> Neville Michie wrote:
> >>
> >>> Look up Lagrangian points on Wikipedia.
> >>> There are points of zero gravitational force, about our
> planet. What
> >>> is more, these points are stationary with respect to Earth, so
> >>> Doppler effects would be zero.
> >>> As the distance from Sun to Earth to Moon varies through
> >>>
> >> the year it
> >>
> >>> follows that the distance from Earth of these points must
> >>>
> >> vary on a
> >>
> >>> small scale.
> >>> These points are good for satelites as the orbit never decays.
> >>> cheers, Neville Michie
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
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