[time-nuts] Cheap Rubidium
Bob Camp
lists at cq.nu
Wed Dec 23 12:43:12 UTC 2009
Hi
Water might work. It would take quite a bit of it.
Here's my "wild guess" level math:
1) The basement moves 0.1 to 1 C short term / over a day.
2) I want to get to < 0.01
That takes the time constant out to >= 10X the time I'm interested in.
3) The time period of interest is 3 to 30 hours.
That gets to a time constant of at least 10 days.
At the same time you have >10 watts coming out of the gizmo. You can't put the thermal mass inside a vacuum bottle.
I suspect that some combination of thermal mass and active stabilization will be needed.
So much fun ....
Bob
On Dec 23, 2009, at 2:18 AM, Don Latham wrote:
> sheesh! How about a right-sized water jug?
> Don
>
> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bob Camp" <lists at cq.nu>
> To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" <time-nuts at febo.com>
> Sent: Tuesday, December 22, 2009 8:23 PM
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Cheap Rubidium
>
>
>> Hi
>>
>> I agree that if you simply bolt the rubidium to an old engine block and toss a blanket over it, you might get some pretty good thermal stability in the "hour to couple hours" time period. That's certainly a better approach than putting some kind of DC heater (and it's varying magnetic field) near the rubidium.
>>
>> I'm still wondering if they do indeed hit 1x10-13 (as in almost 1x10-14) or not. I suspect not. I'm sure that they do indeed get into the 1x10-13's, just not sure they get to the bottom of that region.
>>
>> Bob
>>
>>
>> On Dec 22, 2009, at 8:26 PM, Bruce Griffiths wrote:
>>
>>> Bob Camp wrote:
>>>> Hi
>>>>
>>>> If I randomly pick up a FE 5680A data sheet, I find that it's short term stability is 1.4/sqrt(Tau) x 10-11. Since I never doubt anything I see on a data sheet, this immediately tells me I should get 1.4x10-12 at 100 seconds, and I only have to wait for 10,000 seconds to get to 1.4x10-13.
>>>>
>>>> Since the temperature performance is at the 1x10-12 / C level, I would need a room that's stable to *much* better than 0.1 C over a 3 hour period to get there. I suspect that 0.01C might not be good enough ...
>>>>
>>>> So here's the question:
>>>>
>>>> Has anybody run any of the cheap rubidiums (FE or Efratom) in a *very* stable temperature environment to see how close they get / what the floor is? I've run through a lot of data on the web, but I haven't really found what I'm looking for.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks!
>>>>
>>>> Bob
>>>>
>>>>
>>> Figure 7 on the FE5680 page (also on the data sheet) indicates that you may need somewhat less than 3hours to achieve ADEV ~1E-13.
>>> 0.01C stability should be adequate.however its not necessary to control the room temperature to this stability if the FE5680 is in an enclosure with a sufficiently high time constant whilst having a sufficiently low thermal resistance so as to avoid overheating the FE5680.
>>>
>>> Bruce
>>>
>>>
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>>
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