[time-nuts] Schematic and BOM

Tom Van Baak tvb at LeapSecond.com
Sat Mar 20 01:55:22 UTC 2010


Hi David,

Thanks for the detailed comments. I understand better
how the two boards differ now. You did a fine job. And
thanks for making it available to the group, with good
documentation and all.

One comment in the use of microcontrollers -- a reason
I (and many others) have used them for timing projects
is because they are totally synchronous. All output pins
are clocked from the one input clock. In this respect they
perform no differently than a synchronous counter.

At some point I'll re-run tempco and jitter measurements
of the dividers and 1PPS distribution amps I have here.
Last time I used a 5370B and a SR620. This time I'd like
to try a Wavecrest. If someone on the list has done this
already can you let me know?

Thanks,
/tvb

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "David C. Partridge" <david.partridge at dsl.pipex.com>
To: "'Tom Van Baak'" <tvb at leapsecond.com>; "'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'" <time-nuts at febo.com>
Sent: Friday, March 19, 2010 4:11 PM
Subject: RE: [time-nuts] Schematic and BOM


> Tom,
>
> I designed the original version of the board in 2008.   I think the TADD2 came along a few months after I did the 
> first
> batch of boards.
>
> If I remember correctly, John Ackermann expressed some interest at the time, but never followed up after I sent the
> design docs to him.  Possibly because my board wasn't the right size to fit the TAPR enclosures, or because he had
> already started down the PIC route.
>
> I just visited the TAPR site and had a read of the manual and a good look at the schematic.
>
> Here are my comments for whatever they're worth:
>
> I'm not sure why, but I can't quite see how you can do precision timing using a micro (or for that matter a PLD).   I
> feel that there's just too much silicon there to be predictable at sub nano-second levels.   I will however admit that
> this is just prejudice, as I've never tried it and my concerns may be totally unfounded.
>
> The TADD2 may have better LF rejection in the input stage as it's using a transformer input, rather than a 
> capacitively
> coupled input.
>
> The TADD2 doesn't provide 5MHz and 1MHz outputs (assuming 10MHz input).
>
> The duty cycle of the TADD2 outputs isn't 50%.  I can't remember why I made the decision, but I set a design goal for 
> my
> divider that all outputs would have a 50% duty cycle (i.e. square wave rather than pulse).
>
> The TADD2 suffers from noticeable crosstalk.  I believe that my design avoids that to a very large degree (at the
> expense of having unused gates).
>
> The TADD2 has quite few more outputs than my design.
>
> My design does NOT allow the outputs to be synchronised to a PPS input, whereas the TADD2 does.   I don't think it 
> would
> be hard to add to my design, but I've never really thought about it.
>
> I know that the outputs on my design are short-circuit proof.  I assume the TADD2 is too?
>
> As far as I can determine, the outputs of the TADD2 are not re-clocked to the input clock, and therefore are probably
> more likely to suffer from jitter.  OTOH I don't have the equipment to measure the jitter on my design, so can't state
> how clean or otherwise it ACTUALLY is.
>
> Regards,
> David Partridge
> Email:david.partridge at perdrix.co.uk
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: time-nuts-bounces at febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-bounces at febo.com] On Behalf Of Tom Van Baak
> Sent: 19 March 2010 21:33
> To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Schematic and BOM
>
> David,
>
> Did you see the TAPR TADD board(s) before you started your divider project? I'm curious what features (or missing
> features) led you to your board design.
>
> Thanks,
> /tvb






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