[time-nuts] Re: Trimble GSPDO - ISSUE

Bob kb8tq kb8tq at n1k.org
Wed Jul 28 12:58:24 UTC 2021


Hi

If you measure the input impedance of most low noise receivers, it’s not 
going to be 50 ohms pure resistive. There are multiple reasons for this. 
Since the “load” is not a match to either 50 or 75 ohm cable, it’s not that
big a deal. 

The amp in the antenna with it’s post filtering may or may not present a 
50 ohm source. They rarely hit a 14 db return loss spec in any case. Indeed
there are a lot of attenuators out there that don’t get to 14 db at 1.5 GHz.

Trimble did a *lot* of testing before they put the F connector on the TBolt. 
They could find no impact at all.

Bob

> On Jul 28, 2021, at 8:23 AM, Dana Whitlow <k8yumdoober at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Most general purpose passive splitters for the L-band regime are
> essentially variations
> on the Watkinson splitter, which provides good isolation between the output
> ports, if
> (and only if) the input port is driven from a matched source.
> 
> So if your GPS antenna, whether active or passive, has a good output match
> then
> the Samsung's input impedance will not affect operation of the Trimble.
> But, again,
> this is true only if the antenna's output impedance is matched to the
> splitter's
> characteristic impedance (including consideration of any impedance
> transformation
> in the transmission line between the antenna and the splitter).
> 
> I cringe at the cavalier treatment given to line impedances used in GPS
> systems.
> AFAIK, all GPS equipment is designed for 50 ohms, yet a great deal of such
> equipment is provided with 'F' connectors, which invite the use of
> inexpensive RG-6
> line, which is 75 ohm cable.  In addition to problems with impedances and
> loading,
> It's a built-in source of multipath, all at no extra charge!
> 
> Dana   K8YUM
> 
> 
> On Tue, Jul 27, 2021 at 3:01 PM Don Cross <cosinekitty at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> On Tue, Jul 27, 2021 at 2:54 PM ordnit via time-nuts <
>> time-nuts at lists.febo.com> wrote:
>> 
>>> 
>>> Any guess? Do I have to throw the unit from the window? For your
>>> reference, I have a samsung unit connected to same antenna via a
>>> splitter. The GPSDO is performing very well.
>>> 
>>> 
>> Hi Ordnit,
>> 
>> I'm hardly an expert, but I wonder about the splitter. Is this a passive or
>> active splitter? If passive, it could be the input impedance of your
>> Samsung is much lower than for your new Trimble and it is making the signal
>> seen by the Trimble too weak. If you are willing to disconnect the Samsung
>> temporarily, perhaps you could try connecting your antenna to the Trimble
>> only and see what happens.
>> 
>> Don
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