[time-nuts] Re: CTI OSC5A2B02 OXCO testing

Tom Van Baak tvb at LeapSecond.com
Mon Jun 5 19:42:49 UTC 2023


Reg,

Ah, it wasn't clear the 10 readings were from 10 different oscillators. 
Thanks for the clarification. Ok, what you see then is simply that all 
ten oscillators can be set on-frequency and still be within your desired 
EFC tuning range. That's a good result.

The next step is to determine what your accuracy or stability 
requirements are. There's no point in spending extra money for an ultra 
stable Vref if all you need is just 7 or 8 digits of accuracy, or if 
that's all your 5386A counter can even measure.

I don't quite understand your comment about expensive resistors. Most 
instruments with OCXO have an EFC adjustment, usually implemented as a 
single 10T or 20T panel- or PCB- mounted pot. To first order tempco 
doesn't matter because the pot is being used as a *divider* across Vref. 
Yes, a temperature coefficient in the pot changes the resistance of each 
leg but it doesn't change the ratio.

It's a cheap experiment for you to try. Surely you have a ~10k 
multi-turn pot lying around. Measure the frequency periodically over a 
day and also record temperature. As a baseline do the same with EFC 
shorted. The difference between the two sets of data tells you how much 
of the tempco you see is in the OCXO and how much is in the Vref / 
divider / EFC.

You mentioned you have a hp 34401A as well. You could use that to 
directly monitor the EFC voltage and add that to your plots. Best to 
automate the data collection; do you have a GPIB adapter for your DMM 
and your frequency counter?

/tvb


On 6/4/2023 11:51 AM, Reginald Beardsley via time-nuts wrote:
> Tom,
>
> Thanks. Typo is correct. I didn't describe the data properly.
>
> Those are a single measurement on 10 OXCOs to determine the 10 MHz bias voltage requirement for each. I was adjusting the PSU voltage which is rather coarse, to get close to 10 MHz (within 1 Hz) and measuring the actual voltage with a 34401A.
>
> The purpose is to calculate what precision, low temp co resistors I need to set the Vref for each oscillator. With particular care to try to make it neutral at a convenient temperature. Those resistors are seriously not cheap. The Vishay 50 ppm/C precision foil trimmers ar $25.
>
> The 5386A was running on the internal XOCO as I simply wanted order of magnitude values for each OXCO. So an accuracy of ~2 ppb (5386A and DUT) for time and <50 ppm for voltage.
>
> I'll run the same series with a better reference for Vref so all are tested for frequency at 2 V input to Vref.
>
> Reg




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