[time-nuts] Re: building a frequency counter.. use 1PPS, ,or 10 MHz reference from GPS?
Tom Van Baak
tvb at LeapSecond.com
Sat Jun 24 11:51:41 UTC 2023
> For a time base, I'd like to use a 1PPS pulse from a GPS, but how
accurate are they?
A GPS pulse is plenty good enough for your project. You want to count
cycles of a frequency up to 100 MHz, and 100 Hz resolution "will be
fine". That's very easy because you're asking for only 6 digit, or 1 ppm
resolution and precision.
No need for a GPSDO. No need for FPGA. A microcontroller would work, but
yes, you can do this with counters and gates if you want to keep it
simple, or retro. Three 'HC390 decade counters will give you 6 digits.
You'll have to come up with something for the first digit since 100 MHz
is too fast (or just use a larger prescaler). Use the GPS/1PPS for the
start/stop gate. That's all you need for a basic 6-digit counter.
Add a 4th 'HC390 to extend to 7 or 8 digits if you want. It's only when
you get to 9 or 10 or 11 or 12 digit counters that things get
complicated. But for your stated goals, a simple GPS/1PPS 1-second gated
counter should work fine. Sounds like fun project.
/tvb
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