[time-nuts] Re: Eloran long test from now to August or September.
Poul-Henning Kamp
phk at phk.freebsd.dk
Mon Sep 18 06:49:59 UTC 2023
> Interesting observation: The Austron 2100F stays locked even
> with all my local noise sources turned on and the LORAN pulse being
> obscured (on the scope) by noise pulses.
That is by design.
Back when LORAN-C was designed, the VLF spectrum was considerbly
more crowded by non-random RFI than today.
Although they didnt call it that at the time, the combination of
the GRI, pulse-shape and polarity coding makes LORAN-C a spread-spectrum
signal.
With the exception of badly chosen XX00 GRI's there are literally
no man-made noise sources which survive the de-spreading operation.
The European "NELS" switch to four-digit prime-number GRI's were
made to make it even more robust, unfortunately that also made
European Loran-C robust against any users with existing receivers.
The one minor flaw in the design of the Loran-C signal is that
the master signal pulses are not balanced, so only the slave
signal have the deep null at precisely 100kHz.
See:
http://phk.freebsd.dk/loran-c/theoretical_spectrum/
--
Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
phk at FreeBSD.ORG | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.
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