[time-nuts] DIY FE-5680A lobotomy (disable temp compensation)

EWKehren at aol.com EWKehren at aol.com
Tue Aug 19 12:07:54 UTC 2014


There is no question that direct fan control in combination with a heat  
sink is the best solution and we use it on FRK and M 100 with proper thermal  
insulation we get 0.01 C on the back plate and better than 0.1 C on the 
front.  For us the FE 5680 A is not in that class so we looked for a solution 
that gives  us 0.1 C. 
The shape of the FE 5680 does not lend itself easily for fan cooling if you 
 want to mount it in a chassis horizontally, I did using two L shaped 
plates with  a back plate heat sink and fan. How ever few have access to metal 
work and it  gets quickly expensive. A picture is attached. I did extensive 
test with heat  pipes first with a power resistor on a Alu plate followed by 
tests with a FRS,  FE 5650 and FE 5680. You have to take in to consideration 
the function of the  heat pipe in other words set the temperature of the 
base plate above the boiling  point of the liquid. In my case 46 C was a good 
tradeoff between fan speed and  operating range of the fan. To much heat pipe 
can also be a problem. No question  a uprocessor controlled temperature 
control would be better, but till now  typical time nuts, all talk while we 
have working analog circuits and  boards.
If worried about temperature change across the unit it can not be totally  
be eliminated but if important enclose the unit totally in foam. Easy when 
you  use a heat pipe. I use a an 1/8 Alu base plate between the Rb and the 
heat pipe  so I can also tap threads in to it to hold the heat pipe and I did 
away with the  bottom plate of the FE 5680. Many options.
Bert Kehren
 
 
In a message dated 8/19/2014 3:02:49 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time,  
ed_palmer at sasktel.net writes:

Is a  heatpipe really appropriate for this application?  The heatpipe  
expects that the heat source wants to burn up and so there's lots of  
heat available to vaporize the liquid in the pipe.  It's not clear to  me 
whether that situation exists with these Rb standards.  My tests  with an 
FE-5680A showed a maximum temperature of about 62C without a  heatsink.  
That's far lower than a CPU or GPU.  Some of them run  at that 
temperature *with* the heatpipe.

I think that a  heatsink/fan (maybe from a video card) equipped with a 
PWM controller  might be a better fit.  Many of those combinations have a 
ducted fan  to provide better control of the airflow.  That would reduce 
the  effects of drafts and convection. One nuisance with using a video 
card  heatsink is that the back side typically has a raised area that 
contacts  the GPU.  For this application you'd have to have a flat back 
over  the entire heatsink.

Ed

On 8/18/2014 6:58 PM, Angus  wrote:
> On Fri, 04 Jul 2014 02:35:41 +0100, you  wrote:
>
>> Hi Bert,
>>
>> I am thinking  about testing a heat pipe on a fan cooled setup I use.
>> The first  temp controlled chassis I did used a peltier and works very
>> well,  but was a lot more work to do and is much more power  hungry.
>>
>> The main problem I find is not the temp  controller itself, but rather
>> the change in the temperature across  the chassis as the ambient
>> changes. However good the temp  controller is, it only controls a
>> single point, but other points  further away from the sensing
>> thermistor can vary a  lot.
>> I noticed you posted a picture of a heat pipe cooler a couple  of weeks
>> ago - did you happen to compare the temperature across  the unit with
>> direct fan cooling and the heat pipe cooler, or with  different heat
>> pipes?
>>
>>  Angus.
>>
> I finally got around to playing with a couple of  laptop heat pipes,
> fixed to a 25x50x75mm block of aluminium which is  fixed to the 12mm
> thick baseplate.
> On a quick test of it, a  sensor near the end of the baseplate showed
> 1.5-2x greater variation  with temperature compared with just having a
> fan blow directly onto  the baseplate.
> The oscillator also had to be allowed to run a few  degrees C hotter
> for the heatpipe coolers to work to the same max  ambient temp.
>
> One cooler had two heatpipes with about 12cm  between the aluminium
> block and the heatsink fins (cast in this case)  The other had a
> single, wider heat pipe with about 5cm between the  block and the
> heatsink (this time with a lot more fine  fins)
>
> The second cooler was rather more efficient, allowing a  extra degreee
> of cooling at the top end, but more problematic was that  it entered
> 'bang-bang' mode with the analogue temperature controller  even sooner,
> and the temperature fluctuations there were greater. Both  were rather
> worse than with the fan just blowing onto the  baseplate.
>
> Using a PWM fan controller would help a good bit,  but getting more
> creative with a microcontroller would be better. That  way you can give
> the fan a minimum of a small kick every so often, and  vary the
> repetition rate as well as the duty cycle as more cooling is  needed.
> With feedback from the fan and even air temperature  monitoring, you
> could get a good idea of exactly how much cooling was  being applied.
>
> Another problem is that the overall temp  control range is lower with
> the coolers - barely 8-9 DegC compared  with 12+ DegC with the fan
> blowing directly on the baseplate. That's  mainly the result of the
> poorer cooling at the top end of the  range.
>
> The Rb osc fitted during this test was a SA.22c which  takes a good bit
> less power than a 5680A, and the fan blowing onto the  baseplate was
> normally a 60mm one fitted about 50mm away from it. The  baseplate was
> horizontal with the fan blowing onto it from  below.
>
> Maybe fitting a heatsink directly onto the base would  help further
> with the maximum temp, but it would increase the  convection cooling at
> the minimum temp, reducing the overall benefit.  It could also be more
> susceptible to drafts, and would make the fan  control much more
> delicate.
>
> Anyway, that's the results  I got with my setup. Other setups and more
> fine tuning could change  things a good bit, but I just wanted to get
> an idea of how the two  cooling methods compared on the same setup.
>
>  Angus
>
>
>> On Sat, 28 Jun 2014 12:37:37 -0400 (EDT),  you wrote:
>>
>>> Will someone beside us use heat pipe.  Would love to have an impendent
>>> input. What does it take to  get a test going. Scott has done a lot of 
work, how
>>> about some  one else step up to the plate. There are a lot of time nuts 
 out
>>> there  with the 5680A,many for the first time will  have a very good
>>> reference and some  of our experts with  proper equipment can make a 
big difference.
>>> Bert  Kehren
>>>
>>>
>>> In a message dated  6/28/2014 12:20:12 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,
>>>  newell+timenuts at n5tnl.com writes:
>>>
>>> At  04:32  AM 6/28/2014, wb6bnq wrote:
>>>
>>>>  monitoring process ?  In other  words have you traced out  the
>>>> connections to see what is driving the  pin you  think is the 
temperature
>>> input  ?
>>>
>>> No. I've only traced back from  the ADC  input to the voltage  divider.
>>>
>>>
>>>> The next big  question is  have you monitored the frequency and its
>>>>  stability, externally, to  observe what effects are taking place  when
>>>> you disable this input to  the A/D  ?
>>> I have  not.
>>>
>>>
>>>> That sounds  complicated and messy  but may be easier than it
>>>>  appears.  An appropriate container  would be:
>>> It  does sound messy. I don't think I'm willing to dunk one of  my  
units.
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