[time-nuts] Distribution amplifier for 10MHz and 1 pps

Bob kb8tq kb8tq at n1k.org
Mon Mar 18 02:27:29 UTC 2019


Hi

CMOS is good. The faster the better. Go to your favorite vendor and find whatever is “king” this month
and that’s what you go with. HC has been around a *long* time and is about as slow as it gets in terms 
of 5V CMOS ( yes, 4000 series is slower still …).  Faster means less delay in the gate (so lower variation
in delay). It also turns out that faster means lower phase noise so lower jitter. 

Buffers are better than inverters, simply because they have higher output drive capability. One “favorite”
are the x125 and x126 tri-state buffers. NC7SZ125 and NC7SZ126 are two examples. 

If you want to drive 50 ohms, you likely will need to parallel gates in order to handle the current. There is 
an ongoing debate about source termination vs load termination vs “both termination” vs “don’t bother”. 
I would suggest that terminating one end or the other is a … errr …. really good idea. 

Lots more information in the archives.

Bob

> On Mar 17, 2019, at 6:39 PM, Taka Kamiya via time-nuts <time-nuts at lists.febo.com> wrote:
> 
> I'm very curious, too.  Especially when I *just* built one using 74HC04N.  
> 
> --------------------------------------- 
> (Mr.) Taka Kamiya
> I'm stuck in a wormhole....  Hello, worms! 
> 
>    On Sunday, March 17, 2019, 4:01:26 PM EDT, Hal Murray <hmurray at megapathdsl.net> wrote:  
> 
> 
>> For 1PPs the main goal is jitter and the selection of the ICs is very tricky 
> 
> Could you please say more?  Do you mean logic family selection, or chip 
> selection within a family?
> 
> Most modern digital chips are CMOS with an input threshold of VCC/2.  I'd 
> expect power supply noise to be important and families with faster switching 
> times probably make more noise.
> 
> 
> -- 
> These are my opinions.  I hate spam.
> 
> 
> 
> 
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