[time-nuts] Re: What phase variations to expect in a DMTD due to temperature fluctuations?
Tom Van Baak
tvb at LeapSecond.com
Mon Oct 24 08:33:57 UTC 2022
> Are these levels to be expected?
I'd say 1 ps / C is fine, but the 10 ps number seems high so you may
want to identify the source of that. For some context look at the specs
of a metrology grade distribution amp:
https://spectradynamics.com/products/hpda-15rmi-high-performance-distribution-amplifier-1-50mhz/
Its tempco spec is 1.5 ps/C, which sounds good enough for a professional
timing lab to me. Even if you had 3 C modulation of temperature that's
under 5e-15 @1000 s so it would be in the noise. And if better
performance was required you can simply keep the room to 0.3 C instead
of 3 C. That way everything in your lab -- cables, connectors, power
supplies, oscillator references, measurement instruments -- improves
accordingly.
Another example is John Miles' TimePod [1] and PhaseStation [2]. Note
these are not spec'd explicitly in ps/C but rather ps/hour. I had not
seen that before.
/tvb
[1] https://www.miles.io/TimePod_5330A_user_manual.pdf
[2]
http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/AppNotes/AN3526-Dual-Reference-Noise-and-Stability-Measurements-with-the-53100A-PNA-DS00003526A.pdf
On 10/23/2022 9:05 AM, Erik Kaashoek via time-nuts wrote:
> During the testing of a DMTD there appears to be a "large" sensitivity
> to temperature variations.
> Opening a door in the room with the DMTD causes changes in the phase
> difference in the order of 1 ps
> Blowing cold air over the encased DMTD causes phase variations up to
> 10 ps.
> The analog part of the DMTD exists out of some coax, SMA connectors,
> active mixers and ADC's. The rest is digital and not expected to be
> temperature sensitive.
> Its not clear yet which parts are causing the temperature sensitivity
> As the design is symmetric (both inputs have the same components
> almost the same layout) I did not expect this.
> Are these levels to be expected?
> Erik.
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